java web 利用filter 防止 Xss 攻击(1)

xiaoxiao2021-02-27  467

<!--@分隔 --> <filter> <filter-name>xssFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.yoro.core.web.XssFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>SplitChar</param-name> <param-value>@</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>FilterChar</param-name> <param-value>>@<@\'@\"@\\@#@(@)</param-value>//但大于号在xml不行,需要注意 </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>ReplaceChar</param-name> <param-value>>'@<@‘@“@\@#@(@)</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>xssFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> package com.yoro.core.web; /** * @author zoro */ import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.Filter; import javax.servlet.FilterChain; import javax.servlet.FilterConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; public class XssFilter implements Filter { private String filterChar; private String replaceChar; private String splitChar; FilterConfig filterConfig = null; public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException { this.filterChar=filterConfig.getInitParameter("FilterChar"); this.replaceChar=filterConfig.getInitParameter("ReplaceChar"); this.splitChar=filterConfig.getInitParameter("SplitChar"); this.filterConfig = filterConfig; } public void destroy() { this.filterConfig = null; } public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { chain.doFilter(new XssHttpServletRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request,filterChar,replaceChar,splitChar), response); } } package com.yoro.core.web; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLDecoder; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper; /** * @author zoro */ public class XssHttpServletRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper { private String[]filterChars; private String[]replaceChars; public XssHttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request,String filterChar,String replaceChar,String splitChar) { super(request); if(filterChar!=null&&filterChar.length()>0){ filterChars=filterChar.split(splitChar); } if(replaceChar!=null&&replaceChar.length()>0){ replaceChars=replaceChar.split(splitChar); } } public String getQueryString() { String value = super.getQueryString(); if (value != null) { value = xssEncode(value); } return value; } /** * 覆盖getParameter方法,将参数名和参数值都做xss过滤。<br/> * 如果需要获得原始的值,则通过super.getParameterValues(name)来获取<br/> * getParameterNames,getParameterValues和getParameterMap也可能需要覆盖 */ public String getParameter(String name) { String value = super.getParameter(xssEncode(name)); if (value != null) { value = xssEncode(value); } return value; } public String[] getParameterValues(String name) { String[]parameters=super.getParameterValues(name); if (parameters==null||parameters.length == 0) { return null; } for (int i = 0; i < parameters.length; i++) { parameters[i] = xssEncode(parameters[i]); } return parameters; } /** * 覆盖getHeader方法,将参数名和参数值都做xss过滤。<br/> * 如果需要获得原始的值,则通过super.getHeaders(name)来获取<br/> getHeaderNames 也可能需要覆盖 */ public String getHeader(String name) { String value = super.getHeader(xssEncode(name)); if (value != null) { value = xssEncode(value); } return value; } /** * 将容易引起xss漏洞的半角字符直接替换成全角字符 * * @param s * @return */ private String xssEncode(String s) { if (s == null || s.equals("")) { return s; } try { s = URLDecoder.decode(s, "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } for (int i = 0; i < filterChars.length; i++) { if(s.contains(filterChars[i])){ s=s.replace(filterChars[i], replaceChars[i]); } } return s; } }
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