vue与laravel ajax文件上传【带进度条】

xiaoxiao2021-02-27  294

HTML表单:

<form class="form-horizontal" role="form" id="upFileForm" enctype="multipart/form-data"> <input type="hidden" name="enterprise_id" v-bind:value="enterprise_id"> <div class="form-group"> <div class="well"> <label for="file" class="col-sm-2 control-label">选择附件</label> <input type="file" id="file" name="attachment" @change="fileChange(e)"><br> <div class="progress progress-striped active"> <div class="progress-bar progress-bar-success" role="progressbar" id="uploadprogress" v-bind:aria-valuenow="uploadprogress" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" v-bind:style="'width:'+uploadprogress+'%'"> <span >{{uploadprogress}}% 完成</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <img v-if="contEnclosure.imgsrc" :src="contEnclosure.imgsrc" class="img-thumbnail" id="imgpreview"> </div> </div> </form>

vue前端处理代码: /** * 上传合同附件 */ uploadContractFile:function () { var _this=this; if(!$('#file').val()){ alert('尚未选择文件'); return; } var myform = document.getElementById('upFileForm'); //var fileObj = $("#file").files[0]; // 获取文件对象 // FormData 对象 var formData = new FormData(myform); var postURL = 'leasecontract/upload/'+this.contract_id; // this.$http.post(postURL,formData).then(res=>{ // console.dir(res.toString()) // }); var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open('POST', postURL); xhr.setRequestHeader("X-CSRF-TOKEN", $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content'));//设置请求头 csrf-token // 定义上传完成后的回调函数 // xhr.onload = function () { // if (xhr.status === 200&&xhr.readyState == 4) { // alert('上传成功',xhr.responseText); // } else { // alert('出错了'); // } // }; xhr.onreadystatechange=function () { if (xhr.status == 200) { if(xhr.readyState == 4){ var data = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText); if(data.code==1){ _this.success('Tip:',code.message); } } } else { _this.fail('出错了'); } } //显示上传进度条 xhr.upload.onprogress = function (event) { if (event.lengthComputable) { var complete = (event.loaded / event.total * 100 | 0); _this.uploadprogress = complete; } if(_this.uploadprogress==100){ _this.success('上传成功!'); } }; //发送xhr请求 xhr.send(formData); }, /** * 文件预上传处理 */ fileChange (e) { var _this = this; this.contEnclosure.imgsrc=''; this.uploadprogress=0; if (typeof FileReader == "undefined") { alert("您的浏览器不支持FileReader接口!"); } var reader = new FileReader(); var fileTypeStr = 'pdf jpg jpeg png';//允许的文件类型 首次判断 file的type var fileType = ['pdf','jpg','jpeg','png'];//允许的文件类型 二次判断 name的后缀 var file = $('#file')[0].files[0];//获取文件对象 var fileName = file.name; var theFileTypeStr = file.type; var theFileType = theFileTypeStr.split("\/")[1];//所选文件类型 if (fileTypeStr.indexOf(theFileType.toLocaleLowerCase()) == -1) { if(!_this.is_inType(fileType,fileName.split('.')[1])){ alert("请确保文件类型为 doc docx pdf jpg jpeg png的其中一种!"); $('#file').val(''); } } //判断是否是图片类型,如果是则给出文件预览 if (!/image\/\w+/.test(file.type)) { _this.contEnclosure.imgsrc=''; } else { reader.readAsDataURL(file); reader.onload = function (e) { //console.log('图片获取结果:',this.result); _this.contEnclosure.imgsrc=this.result; } } }, /** * 判断文件类型是否合法 * @param fileType * @param type * @returns {boolean} */ is_inType:function(fileType,type) { var len = fileType.length; while (len--){ if(fileType[len]==type){ return true; } } return false; }, resetFile:function () { $('#file').val(''); this.contEnclosure.imgsrc=''; this.uploadprogress=0; }, laravel 后端文件上传处理代码:

public function upload($contract_id, Request $request){ if ($request->hasFile('attachment') && $contract_id) { $enterprise_id = $request->enterprise_id; $path = 'storage/contracts/'.$enterprise_id; if(!file_exists($path)){ mkdir($path,0777,true); chmod($path,0777); } $files = $request->file('attachment'); $ext = $files -> getClientOriginalExtension(); $uniName = md5(uniqid(microtime(true),true)); $c_name = $uniName.'.'.$ext; $c_path = $path.'/'.$uniName.'.'.$ext; $files->move($path, $c_name); $name = $request->attachment->getClientOriginalName(); $data['contract_id'] = $contract_id; $data['enterprise_id'] = $enterprise_id; $data['attachment'] = $c_path; $data['type'] = $ext; $data['remark'] = $name; UploadContracts::insert($data); return $this->request_success_json('添加成功'); } else { return $this->request_failed_json('参数缺失'); } }

laravel 后端文件上传处理代码:
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