postgresql获取随机数

xiaoxiao2021-02-27  346

获取0 - 1之间的随机小数 select random(); 获取一个1 - 10000之间的随机整数,ceil函数:得到不小于参数的最小的整数,floor:得到不大于参数的最大整数,trunc:截断 SELECT ceil(random()*(10000-1)+1) as num; SELECT floor(random()*(10000-1)+1) as num; SELECT trunc(random()*(10000-1)+1) as num; 获取100个1-10000之间的随机整数,可能会有重复数据 SELECT ceil(random()*(10000-1)+1) as num from generate_series(1,100); 获取100个1-10000之间的随机整数,没有重复数据 select num from generate_series(1,1000000) as t(num) order by random() limit 10; 再介绍一个生成测试数据的方法,生成2000w数据,第一个整数,第二个8位文本 select id,substring(md5(id::varchar),2,8) from generate_series (1,2000000) as t(id) select id,substring(md5(random()::varchar),2,8) from generate_series (1,2000000) as t(id)
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